Release the Pressure: Parental Choices to Help Your Child’s Mental Game

January 15, 2019 | By Tonny van de Pieterman
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When I was growing up and trying to become a world-class tennis player, I suffered from tremendous performance anxiety. I experienced severe nervousness before and during matches, and I battled with strong bouts of anger. I even went through periods of complete carelessness, tanking, never wanting to ever play tennis again. This resulted in a love-hate relationship towards competitive tennis, but more importantly, it led to a weak level of self-confidence.

I come from a very athletic family. My uncle was an international soccer star, and both of my parents were athletes. I loved and played all sports, but at the age of 11, I choose tennis as my favorite.

I started playing tournaments immediately, and my parents were very supportive and involved. However, as I grew into more and more competitive levels on the junior circuit, I noticed my mother getting more and more nervous. She seemed to be feeling every emotion I was having on the court … how exhausting! Also, she had a hard time listening to all of the other parents talking about tennis, their child, or even about me or my play. “How dare they speak about my son!” she must have thought. After matches, especially losses, the discussions in the car or back at the house were very painful to me. Perhaps they were well-intentioned, but I wanted no part of these conversations. I would choose to remain quiet, but the deafening silence would often result into more elevated levels of “conversation,” and the “constructive” criticism was completely wasted on me. I hated every second of this part of tennis, and it often ruined the mood in our house for a day or two. My siblings hated when I had lost another match. “Thanks, Tonny!” … a double whammy!

Looking back, it is easy to see why my tennis matches were so stressful for me. In the natural hierarchy of a family, the adult caregivers carry the responsibilities, and the children are mostly powerless. Through my tennis matches, however, I seemed able to change the way my parents felt and acted by the results of my matches. I was able to create a euphoric atmosphere by winning an important match, and life was good. If I lost, I would feel responsible for their frustration and anger, which even led to “unloving” behavior. This power and responsibility are too much to handle for a child. I was already juggling a tight homework/practice schedule, as well as dealing with the usual puberty and high school issues. It was quite a confusing time. The reason for all my sacrifices and tennis obligations became complicated and stressful. It severely affected my confidence and self-belief.

My mom eventually stopped coming to my matches, and it was a blessing in disguise. Some of the parents I speak with are hesitant to make this move for a number of reasons. They tell me that they want to show their support, or perhaps that their child needs them to watch. I have my own thoughts on this. I often observe parents during tournaments … they try to keep eye contact with their child, offer motivational gestures, or engage in superstitious behavior. They somehow believe they have some control over their child and the outcome of the match. This illusionary control is really why they cannot release their child. For a sport in which independence is an extremely valuable skill, these parents are not helpful in fostering this skill. Ultimately, this says more about them then about the child.

My solution …

1. Cultivate some separation between your child’s emotions and yours. If you have had some run-ins or hurtful interactions with your child after matches, perhaps you are too emotionally attached to watch. You can be courageous, admit that, and give your child a great gift by having an honest supportive conversation about that. Teach your child to rely on some of the other adults at the tournament site, including the tournament director, referees and hopefully their coach.

2. Accept that you are not the authority on their tennis. You are the authority on pretty much everything else in their lives, but not tennis. Even if you are a very good tennis player yourself, your well-intended help will not be appreciated … it will actually strain your relationship.

3. Become an amateur sports psychologist. Simply by observing what your child is going through, allowing them to go through it and empathizing with them, you will be of great help and you will be a source of strength instead of confusion.

A helpful tennis parent allows their child to learn the tough lessons that need to be learned, and should not serve as an additional burden. Make the decision to remove yourself to best serve your child .. you won’t regret it.


 


Tonny van de Pieterman
Tonny van de Pieterman is a tennis professional at Point Set Indoor Racquet Club in Oceanside, N.Y.. He was previously named USTA Tennis Professional of the Year for the USTA/Eastern-Long Island Region. He may be reached by phone at (516) 536-2323 or e-mail Tonny@PointSetTennis.com.  
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